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Understanding the influences of different pretreatments on recalcitrance of Populus natural variants.

Identifieur interne : 000C11 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C10; suivant : 000C12

Understanding the influences of different pretreatments on recalcitrance of Populus natural variants.

Auteurs : Lan Yao [États-Unis] ; Haitao Yang [États-Unis] ; Chang Geun Yoo [États-Unis] ; Yunqiao Pu [États-Unis] ; Xianzhi Meng [États-Unis] ; Wellington Muchero [États-Unis] ; Gerald A. Tuskan [États-Unis] ; Timothy Tschaplinski [États-Unis] ; Arthur J. Ragauskas [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29883849

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Four different pretreatment technologies were applied to two Populus natural variants and the effects of each pretreatment on glucose release were compared. Physicochemical properties of pretreated biomass were analyzed by attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, and cross polarization/magic angle spinning carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance techniques. The results revealed that hemicellulose and lignin were removed to different extents during various pretreatments. The degree of polymerization of cellulose was decreased in the order of alkali > hydrothermal > organosolv > dilute acid pretreatment. Cellulose crystallinity index was slightly increased after each pretreatment. The results also demonstrated that organosolv pretreatment resulted in the highest glucose yield. Among the tested properties of Populus, degree of polymerization of cellulose was negatively correlated with glucose release, whereas hemicellulose and lignin removal, and cellulose accessibility were positively associated with glucose release from the two Populus natural variants.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.05.057
PubMed: 29883849


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Degree of polymerization of cellulose</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hemicellulose and lignin removal</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Populus natural variants</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Pretreatment</Keyword>
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<Year>2018</Year>
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<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
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<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<Year>2018</Year>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29883849</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0960-8524(18)30717-X</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.biortech.2018.05.057</ArticleId>
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<li>États-Unis</li>
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<li>Tennessee</li>
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<name sortKey="Yao, Lan" sort="Yao, Lan" uniqKey="Yao L" first="Lan" last="Yao">Lan Yao</name>
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<name sortKey="Meng, Xianzhi" sort="Meng, Xianzhi" uniqKey="Meng X" first="Xianzhi" last="Meng">Xianzhi Meng</name>
<name sortKey="Muchero, Wellington" sort="Muchero, Wellington" uniqKey="Muchero W" first="Wellington" last="Muchero">Wellington Muchero</name>
<name sortKey="Pu, Yunqiao" sort="Pu, Yunqiao" uniqKey="Pu Y" first="Yunqiao" last="Pu">Yunqiao Pu</name>
<name sortKey="Ragauskas, Arthur J" sort="Ragauskas, Arthur J" uniqKey="Ragauskas A" first="Arthur J" last="Ragauskas">Arthur J. Ragauskas</name>
<name sortKey="Tschaplinski, Timothy" sort="Tschaplinski, Timothy" uniqKey="Tschaplinski T" first="Timothy" last="Tschaplinski">Timothy Tschaplinski</name>
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